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Personal data · Legal glossary

Data processorIn Arabic: جهة المعالجة

Definition

The processor is the person who processes personal data for the controller, on the controller’s behalf, and on the controller’s instructions.

How it varies across the GCC

Saudi law calls this person جهة المعالجة (Personal Data Protection Law, article 1). UAE law calls this person المعالج (Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021, article 1).

The rules that apply to a specific matter depend on the state, any free zone involved and the current text of the law, so check the official source before relying on them.

Compare the GCC laws side by side in our data protection guide

Sources

Official texts for the points on this page. General information, not legal advice. An article number is cited only where it was verified.

  1. Saudi Personal Data Protection Law, art. 1https://laws.boe.gov.sa/BoeLaws/Laws/LawDetails/b7cfae89-828e-4994-b167-adaa00e37188/1
  2. UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 45 of 2021, art. 1https://uaelegislation.gov.ae/ar/legislations/1972

Related template

Non-disclosure agreement template

Confidentiality is not a processing agreement. If a vendor processes personal data for you, the NDA does not replace the instructions and the personal-data terms the law requires.

Open the NDA template

AI use policy for law firms

A vendor that processes personal data for the firm, on the firm’s instructions, is a processor. The policy names what the firm allows that vendor to do. It is not the processing contract.

Open the AI use policy

Related terms

  • Data controllerجهة التحكم
  • Personal data protectionحماية البيانات الشخصية
  • Data protection officerمسؤول حماية البيانات
All glossary terms

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General information, not legal advice.

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